Reflections & analysis about innovation, technology, startups, investing, healthcare, and more .... with a focus on Minnesota, Land of 10,000 Lakes. Blogging continuously since 2005.

Tag: Graeme Thickins (Page 44 of 55)

ETech Day 2: The Coming Age of Magic

The opening session this morning was by Mike Kuniavsky, a user experience consultant who recently founded ThingM and previously founded AdaptivePath. ThingM he described as a “ubiquitous computing design studio.” The dream of Xerox Parc for ubiquitous computing, he said, is now a reality. “It’s today where the web was in the early ’90s.” But designing for it is different, he maintains. Etechmikek300 Magic is a good metaphor, “a useful abstraction … because it does not cripple — it explains.” Magic to him is about the interaction you have with an object.

“The age of magic is coming. It’s an inevitable byproduct of market forces and embedded computing,” said Kuniavsky. He said there are several terms used to describe the latter: ambient intelligence, pervasive computing, ubiquitous computing. “They’re all about embedded processors in everyday objects.” His definition of magic is a metaphorical relationship involving enchanted objects. He gave the example of “wands,” which we already see in technology products. The audience questions brought out some interesting discussion. The speaker emphasized that people are the conduit in this new age, essentially now the magicians — that this is about “the democratization of magic.” What about design by users, a la MySpace — can magic be done by them? “Sure. It’s about level of usefulness, not polish.”

Scaling Your Startup, Hacking Happiness, and Modeling the Brain

Covering a lot of ground here this morning, in three wildly varying sessions. The first was Werner Vogels of Amazon giving a pitch on “Web-Scale Computing Architecture” provided by — what else? — his firm’s Amazon Web Services (AWS) platform. Nothing new here, as others have commented, but he had a couple of users on stage to give reports. Amazonwerner He cited a recent 37Signals book on how to do a Web 2.0 startup, which has a chapter entitled something like “Scale Later – Because It’s Really Hard.” That, of course, plays right into why you should let AWS worry about such things. “Focus on your idea,” said Werner, “and let our web-scale computing services meet infinite demand, cheaply and effectively.” A customer from RightScale.com, Thorsten von Eicken, said he’s been “running his service on Amazon for six months and will never go back.” Doug Kaye, CTO of Gigavox Media, said the service “has been big for us,” and that the price is right: his firm’s bill from Amazon for the first two months was only $84. “How great is that for a startup?”

Jane McGonigal of Avant Game gave a fascinating talk on “Creating Alternate Realities.” She spoke of the three realms of happiness: pleasure, engagement, and meaning, and how the gaming industry can deal with these, even suggesting that making improved quality of life should be a priority. Etechmcgonigal “The new games are supergames,” she said. “They have massive scale, they are a superimposed hybrid experience, they’re super heroic, and they’re supercomputing.” What does all this have to do with the three realms of happiness? “They make you feel a part of something bigger, that you’re making meaning,” said McGonigal. Her talk closed with her ETech call to action: “Understanding and innovating happiness is the new capital. Hack happiness!” she said. And she told everyone to check out www.AvantGame.com/happiness. (I hope that link works for you, because it doesn’t for me yet.)

The last big presentation of the morning was by Jeff Hawkins, cofounder of Numenta, and late of Palm and Handspring fame. His latest company is about neuroscience and traces back to a book he wrote a couple of years ago, “On Intelligence.” Etechhawkins A new friend I just met, Alex Iskold, wrote a post about Numenta this morning on Read/Write Web, which I discovered about 7:00 am when I went online in the hotel lobby. (And I see it’s already been Dugg about 500 times.) Hawkins said there’s no computer today that you can ask, “What is this picture?” But he’s working on that problem of visual perception, as well as a number of others, with a platform that’s based on a theory of how the neocortex works — Hierarchial Temporal Memory. The platform is called NuPIC, and, said Hawkins, “It works. We already have several customers.” He stated that the technology is especially of interest to companies in industries such as automotive, gaming, network modeling, drug discovery, vision systems, market analysis, and business modeling. The future? He said likely uses will be in music, language, and robotics.

Update: To add tags below.

Tim O’Reilly Says Web 2.0 Ain’t Over

It was getting late — for me, anyway, having flown in from “back east” as they say here in Cal. But, before I faded, I managed to catch part the opening evening sessions of the Emerging Technology Conference on Monday evening. I joined it in progress, after a great dinner with fellow bloggers Steve Borsch and Marc Orchant at a place called Buster’s Longboard Bar, which was full of surfing decor and photos. I was lovin’ it. (And the shark fish tacos were excellent.) Timoreillyddavidson But I then managed to slip into Tim O’Reilly’s session called “O’Reilly Radar” and was glad I did, because he uncorked a great new definition of Web 2.0 … at least one I hadn’t heard yet.

“Web 2.0 is not over and out yet,” he said. And he went on to to describe what now distinguishes Web 2.0. This is O’Reilly’s definition:

“Systems that harness network effects to get better the more people use them.”

I think that’s a great way to freshen up what’s become a bit of a tired term for many. Thank you, Tim! He went on to touch on a few companies that ostensibly fit this definition … or are poised to, anyway: Freebase, an open/shared structured database of the world’s knowledge … personal financial management site Wesabe (O’Reilly mentioned his firm is an investor) … and a stealthy investor market intelligence company called Mint.

“Web 2.0 is moving from consumer to mainstream business,” O’Reilly said. He ended his talk with a request of the audience: “Let us know when you see people having a lot of fun with technology. We want to know.” That’s a key reason so many people turn out for this event, I’ve decided — to learn what’s new and what’s fun. I think that’s great.

Speaking of which, Tim’s talk was followed by an absolutely fabulous magician act — actually, a “mathamagician” — named Art Benjamin. To say he wowed this largely developer crowd was an understatement. The guy was amazing, had lots of willing audience participants get up on stage, and got applause like you couldn’t believe. But, he was so good, he was making my brain ache. I was fading fast. So, off to the room I went, figuring I’d naturally be up way early and could blog then without falling asleep at my Powerbook. The first day’s sessions start in an hour or so.

Update: Forgot the photo credit. It was shot by Duncan Davidson and is from his Flickr set tagged “ETech.”

eTech: Magical Mystery Tour

I’m off on an adventure tomorrow morning, flying to San Diego again, this time for the O’Reilly Emerging Technology Conference, where I’ll be reporting for Conferenza and posting to this blog. I’m looking forward to running into some old friends, and to an exciting program. The “magic” theme this year should be fascinating, based on the descriptions of some sessions I’ve highlighted below.

Etechlogo200

What technologies are “poised to blast off into the realm of magic?” O’Reilly asks, as it launches its sixth annual eTech event. [It will be the third one I’ve reported on, by the way.] The goal is to “balance pie-in-the-sky theorizing with practical, real-world information and conversation,” says the firm. The format consists of tutorials, breakout sessions, keynotes, and that most revered form of interaction — hallway conversations! — which “will hopefully spark enough unconventional thinking to change how you see your world.” Etechtheme400

The dates are Monday, March 26 through Thursday, March 29, and the venue is the Manchester Grand Hyatt right on the harbor in downtown San Diego. The promise, says O’Reilly, is for you to be able to learn which areas of technology have sufficiently advanced to the level of magic. So, I’m joining more than 1200 technologists, CTOs, hackers, researchers, thinkers, strategists, entrepreneurs, business developers, and VCs that are expected to participate in this year’s event. Grandhyatt I know from years past that the attendees at eTech are top notch — many leading developers, trendsetters, founders, and VCs (definitely a lot names you’d recognize). The strength of eTech, according to O’Reilly, is how it “taps into the creative spirit of all attendees, sparking provocative encounters and productive inspiration that continue long after the conference ends” — and I agree based on personal experience. In addition to the variety of sessions and extra-curricular activities, eTech has an exhibit hall featuring a focused group of about 14 exhibitors and sponsors.

eTech Sessions That Especially Sound Good
So, what are some the talks I’ve flagged out? On the first full day, Tuesday, I plan to catch as many of these as I can (some overlap each other, unfortunately):
• Building a “Web-Scale Computing” Architecture to Meet the Variable Demands of Today’s Business (Amazon Web Services)
• Making Offline Web Applications a Reality (Zimbra)
• Movie Magic: Coming Soon to the Real World Near You (Apple Computer)
• Flickr for Office Docs – Content Syndication through ThinkFree Doc Exchange
• RSS Beyond Blogging – Connecting Applications With Feeds (nSoftware)
• Digital Disney: the Mainstreaming of Web 2.0
• Successful Open Communities on the Internet (Wikia)
• Extreme Productivity in the Enterprise: The User is the Developer is the User (BEA)
• The Myths of Innovation
• Virtualizing the Datacenter with Project Blackbox (Sun)

Then, on Wednesday, we start getting heavier into that magic thing:

• The Coming Age of Magic (ThingM) – Excerpt: “The desktop metaphor is dead … Interaction design is significantly trailing the capabilities of the technology because of how difficult it is to explain what all this new stuff does … The desktop metaphor was useful for twenty years as a way to structure and explain information-processing technology. I propose “magic” as a metaphor for structuring interactions with embedded information processing technology …”

• The Role of Ubiquitous Web 2.0 Technologies in Everyday Life (Danah Boyd) – Excerpt: “While the ‘radical’ practices of young people and the organizational fetishes of technologists are certainly a curiosity to be examined, the real shift is happening in the lives of everyday people without an ounce of reflexivity …”

• Patterns: From Fabrics to Fabrication – Excerpt: “Today, the re-emergence of craft is part of the DIY movement that is discovering new tools for personal fabrication.

And here’s my vote for best named session:
• Scalability: Set Amazon’s Servers on Fire, Not Yours (SmugMug) – Excerpt: “With companies like SmugMug, Flickr, and YouTube growing by leaps and bounds, storage is a vital but expensive ingredient. Building, scaling, and managing large storage installations is cash — and labor –intensive. Amazon provides a simple API that exposes their internal storage architecture at utility prices. Suddenly, anything is possible. Unlimited, always-on storage everywhere in the world.”

• Sufficiently Advanced Magic (MIT Media Lab) – Excerpt: “…magicians and scientists often play on the same borders of the unknown. Magicians, however, do not have to kowtow to the constraints of reality as technologists do … If technology is man’s search to express control over his environment, scientists should look to magicians for inspiration and guidance as to what has engaged people for millennia … they continue to be successful by adapting their techniques and presentations in order to affect people profoundly.”

• Engaging with Web 2.0 Outside the Browser (Adobe) – Excerpt: “Web 2.0 is more than a social networking phenomenon. It’s a renaissance in web development … Rich Internet applications (RIAs), which break out from the traditional page-based web paradigm and currently run in the web browser, will soon be able to run on the desktop, both on and offline, with the ability to access local data and use web services to present an integrated and unique user experience … best practices and techniques that leverage existing web development skills to build and deploy Web 2.0 applications that bridge the Web and desktop … a new application model for content delivery and collaboration … how HTML, JavaScript, PDF, and Flash are coming together in a new project, code-named Apollo.”

• Pipes: A Tool for Remixing the Web (Yahoo!) – Excerpt: “Developers can use Pipes to combine data sources and user input into mashups without having to write code.”

• Web Scale Computing (Amazon Web Services) – Excerpt: “Web 2.0 business models are about competing on ideas, not on resources. Yet over 70% of most startup development effort goes into undifferentiated “heavy lifting”! … Using AWS, developers can build software applications leveraging the same robust, scalable, and reliable technology that powers Amazon’s retail business … 200,000 developers have registered on Amazon’s developer site to create applications based on these services.”

• Ajax Unplugged: Architecture and Tips for Taking Your Applications Offline (Zimbra) – Excerpt: “Looking back, 2006 may have been the year of Ajax … But despite its game-changing hype, Ajax is limited in its usefulness, it only helps people when connected to the Web. Surprisingly enough, people want access to their applications even when they aren’t connected to the Internet …”

And…drum roll…my vote for the funnest sounding session at eTech:
• 1/2 Baked (panel: 500 Hats, Feedburner, First Round Capital, August Capital) – Excerpt: “Half-Baked Dot Com is a participatory exercise in entrepreneurial improv theatre conducted by five teams of startup addicts and judged by an estranged panel of venture capitalists…or several crackpots and D-list bloggers, whomever shows up first … Half-Baked is the latest Web 2.0 craze that’s sweeping the un-conference circuit. Show up early and bring your A-game if you’d like to participate, otherwise bring your camera to record the heinous crime perpetrated on an audience who paid good money to attend this event.”

Finally, on Thursday, I’m seeing several more sessions that I’d like to catch — if I can hang around that long before hittin’ the waves:
• Apollo: Bringing Rich Internet Applications to the Desktop (Adobe)
• Silicon is Invading Medicine (Andy Kessler)
• Lessons Learned in Scaling and Building Social Systems (Yahoo!)
• Web 20-20: Architectural Patterns and Models for the New Internet (Adobe)
• Your Web App as a Text Adventure (Stikkit)
• Web Feed Workflows – Getting the Right Information, to the Right People at the Right Time (Attensa)

Let me know your thoughts about the sessions above, questions you’d like answered, etc. Watch for my blog posts and Flickr pix, too. And, by all means, if you’ll be at eTech yourself, please look me up!

Wow, It’s Wiki-Wiki Week!

First, I hear that MindTouch, which was presenting at the Community 2.0 conference this week in Vegas (which I’m bummed I couldn’t attend), announced the re-launch of its free.pngki site under the new name (and actual Internet domain) “Wik.is”. You can read the press release here. Wikishomepagewmhtalogo The company’s wiki-hosting site was previously located at Wiki.com, but, due to a licensing issue with the domain name operator, MindTouch had to scramble to get its customers’ wikis migrated rather quickly over to a new domain. [More on that later.] I had the opportunity to catch up with Aaron Fulkerson, VP of Product at San Diego-based MindTouch, to do this brief Q&A:

Tech~Surf~Blog: What’s the new site for? And who is it for?

Fulkerson: MindTouch Wik.is gives an organization or individual the ability to integrate a fun and easy-to-use community tool into their existing web site. We offer a free, ad-driven version but, for only $60 a year, users can have an ad-free community wiki that has a consistent look, feel, and navigation with their existing online properties. It’s been my experience that, by giving users a consistent look-and-feel, they’re more inclined to use the technology and participate in the community. The benefits to users of Wik.is include additional and fresh content, community growth, and much more. Wikistypes

Tech~Surf~Blog: Why does MindTouch sponsor this site? What’s in it for you?

Fulkerson: Well, for starters, $60 a year for every organization that upgrades to the Pro version! Seriously, though, we priced the Pro version in order to make the most basic functionality accessible to any organization. We believe that every web site should have a community wiki embedded into it. Wikis are such a powerful and easy-to-use tool that every organization’s web site should have one. At only $60 a year, that’s now a reality.

And, if a user opts for just the free version, we’re still building awareness about MindTouch and our other products. Whether you’re a non-profit or an individual interested in a simple and fun community site, a small business or a large enterprise looking for a community-driven Intranet, or a major media or publishing company seeking a user-generated content strategy, MindTouch has a product that will provide proven benefits. MindTouch is the most comprehensive vendor of wikis, and we’re proving it again.

Tech~Surf~Blog: Explain the “re” launch of this site — what was it before? What will it have from the original site? How is it similar or different?

Fulkerson: Wiki.com was a site that previously licensed our software. MindTouch severed relations with the operator of this site in early November 2006, but, in order to not hurt the end-users of Wiki.com, we allowed Wiki.com to continue to use our software for communities that were already created. Later, in January of this year, when a community member of Wiki.com informed us the operator planned to pull the plug on Wiki.com in 72 hours, we offered to migrate all the content to our servers. We were very concerned that people were about to lose their community and content. It turns out the operator of the site, too, was clearly concerned about this and approved the migration. We worked very hard, almost around the clock, over 48 hours to migrate the sites.

Tech~Surf~Blog: Who is now running Wiki.com (which just also relaunched), and does MindTouch have anything to with it anymore?

Fulkerson: I don’t know the details. We have no involvement with this.

Tech~Surf~Blog: On a side note, how are you and the others who relocated from St. Paul to your San Diego office enjoying your new home?

Fulkerson: I can’t speak for everyone, but my wife and 14-month-old daughter really like Little Italy, as do I — that’s the district where we reside in downtown San Diego. In fact, I love it! It’s a three-block walk to the new office, and I can walk the whole way with a wi-fi connection! There’s a real sense of belonging in the community.

Tech~Surf~Blog: Will you be visiting the Twin Cities again soon?

Fulkerson: I’m really excited to be presenting on a panel at the upcoming Minnesota High Tech Association Spring Conference, on Tuesday, April 10, 2007. I’m looking forward to being back in Minnesota and connecting with friends. [Note: Yours truly is moderating the panel.]

Tech~Surf~Blog: What’s the reaction been to your new Wik.is site so far?

Fulkerson: Traffic has been stellar. [The chart here I grabbed from Aaron’s Flickr page.] We had almost 400 sites register just on March 13! I was suprised. Wikistraffic031306 I really believe the Pro version is exactly what every organization and web site needs in features, and because you can give it a consistent look, feel, and nav. I think about all the organizations I’ve been involved with in the past and know this would be a big help.
[End of Q&A.]

Anyway, back to “Wiki Week.” On the same day as MindTouch makes its announcement, TechCrunch comes forth with a story about another fairly significant development in the wonderful world of wikis: WikiSeek Launches Community Edited Search Engine. WikiSeek is no upstart — it’s two years old and funded to the tune of $5 million by Sequoia Capital.

Just a few days prior, as if to pre-empt the above, the much-hyped new venture of Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales planted another media story: Wikia plans editable Web search engine.

Then, as if this wasn’t enough to make this week extremely wiki-ish, Business Week up and publishes a CEO Guide to Wikis, with several feature articles on the topic — more than you thought you ever wanted to know about wikis. It’s as if someone declared this National Wiki Week!

Meantime, just today, Jimmy Wales’ new Wikia.com venture took a pretty good bashing from one commenter. Search Insider’s Gord Hotchkiss didn’t hold back on his skeptical view of the whole thing in this Mediapost piece: Jimbo Wales And People-Powered Search: A Long Shot.

We all know the human being can only scale so far, but how far can a collective of them scale? I guess that’s the question when it comes to wiki-based search. Can people really ever be expected to do as well or better for search as algorithms can, at least with any speed? And can they be free of politics, as algorithms surely would expect to remain? 🙂 What do you think, is this Jimbo guy smoking something exotic with that “other peoples’ money” he scored for this new deal?

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